Anti-Patterns in Agile Product Development — Part II

Masih Heidarizadeh
4 min readJan 20, 2020

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Silos: Breaking Down Communication Barriers in Agile Product Development

In the realm of IT-based companies or those aspiring to be, teams often work in isolation when dealing with multiple products. While this approach offers certain advantages, it also introduces a troubling issue known as “silos.” Silos represent a significant hurdle — impeding effective communication within an organization.

Regarded as a detrimental presence, silos resemble poisonous plants within the organizational landscape. They encapsulate a more profound problem, a deficiency in communication. This deficiency prevents development teams from forming a unified view of their organization’s product status, progress, and evolution. Furthermore, it hampers mid-level and senior executives from aligning defined strategies with the organization’s collective and cohesive momentum.

Mitigating this challenge necessitates a multifaceted approach, drawing from practical experiences. Strategies such as conducting Tech Meetings, streamlining organizational hierarchy, adopting Open Office concepts, and reducing bureaucratic processes can all contribute to addressing silo-related issues. Moreover, enhancing team communication entails transitioning from textual correspondence to face-to-face interactions, all while sensitively accommodating individual psychological conditions and personality variations.

Unlocking Product Potential: Overcoming the Lock-In Dilemma

When confronted with the concept of lock-in, we are referring to the scenario where a development team becomes excessively reliant on a specific technology or vendor. It is essential to distinguish between utilizing a particular technology as “one of the available solutions” versus relying solely on it as “the only available solution.”

An overreliance on technology can lead to increased workloads and redundant tasks if the chosen path proves erroneous. To navigate this challenge effectively, thorough pre-adoption research becomes indispensable. By arming themselves with comprehensive knowledge, teams can make informed choices, safeguarding against the pitfalls of lock-in.

Striving for Simplicity: Escaping the Quagmire of Extra Engineering

Suppose the architecture and design of a product devolve into unnecessary complexity, resulting in convoluted user experiences. In this scenario, superfluous steps and elements within the UI/UX design confound users, rendering the product less functional and user-friendly.

The remedy lies in simplicity. Streamlining the product’s structure and design, eliminating extraneous components, and focusing on user-centricity can rectify this anti-pattern. This shift promotes a seamless user experience, preserving the essence of the product’s features without drowning them in needless intricacies.

Shifting Focus: Navigating the Pitfall of Gold-Plating

The term “gold-plating” denotes investing excessive effort in a task that adds little value. This practice dilutes the product’s utility, as it devotes energy and resources to aspects that fail to elevate its worth. This endeavor should not be confused with prudent “over-engineering.”

Teams often resort to gold-plating due to external influences — attempting to impress customers or stakeholders, showcasing capabilities, or compensating for delays. Inexperienced teams may fall victim to this anti-pattern, driven by an eagerness to demonstrate expertise. This often necessitates experienced developers revisiting and refining the work of their less-experienced counterparts, underlining the importance of Code Review and close collaboration with Tech Leads.

Counteracting gold-plating requires a straightforward approach. When a feature or product satisfies its purpose, avoid unnecessary investment of time and resources. For additional features, engage stakeholders early in the decision-making process, while ensuring fiscal responsibility and adherence to the product’s core objectives.

In Closing: Navigating Agile Product Development Antipatterns

Part II concludes the exploration of anti-patterns in Agile Product Development. By recognizing and addressing silos, lock-in, extra engineering, and gold-plating, teams can navigate these challenges more adeptly. Implementing collaborative communication strategies, informed technology choices, simplicity-driven design, and prudent feature development fosters an environment of efficiency, innovation, and user-focused value.

End of Part II.

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Masih Heidarizadeh
Masih Heidarizadeh

Written by Masih Heidarizadeh

A Product Manager who loves reading and writing, nature, animals, and art.

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